Restaurant Security 

The risks commonly characteristic of restaurant operations are robbery, violence directed against customers and employees, employee theft, burglary and drug and alcohol abuse. 

Robbery 

Robbery is most often committed with the aid of a lethal weapon and is accompanied by stress and fear on the part of the robber and victim. Because many robbers are under the impairing influence of drugs or alcohol, they are likely to act violently. The robber also may kill people to avoid witnesses. Many robbers also are former employees of the restaurant and are known to their former co-workers. The most vulnerable times for robbery are the closing and opening periods. Restaurant staff should follow procedures designed to minimize exposure: At least two employees will be in the restaurant, and cash will be at a minimum. 

Violence 

Violence can involve disputes among employees, among customers and between employees and customers. It also can involve indiscriminate acts by street gangs and drug dealers whose internal disputes often are settled in parking lots. 

Employee Theft 

Employee theft is the most frequent criminal event facing a restaurant operator. Many operators place too much trust in those individuals responsible for cash and inventory. If this trust is not tempered with the proper controls, even the most reliable employee eventually may succumb to the temptation to steal. One of the most frequent methods of employee theft of cash is by manipulating sales transactions. Both mechanical and electronic cash registers can be manipulated to disguise a theft. Manipulations include improper voids, discounts and other reductions to sales. In addition to not recording sales transactions, other methods most commonly used to steal money include misuse of coupons, gift certificates, complimentary passes and credit cards. To minimize such opportunities, it is vital to establish and maintain, on a consistent basis, inventory and audit procedures. 

© 2006, Richard L. Moe

  

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